Sona J. Lal; Kurt K. Weber, DDS.
Last Update: October 12, 2022.
Reference
NBK482466 (Ref ID)
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Summary of Research Paper on “Bruxism Management”
I. Introduction
This article on bruxism management explores the causes, pathophysiology, and presentation of bruxism, a condition characterized by excessive grinding of teeth. It highlights the role of an interprofessional team in managing these patients and discusses treatment options, including occlusal splints, behavioral approaches, and pharmacological interventions. The article emphasizes the importance of improving care coordination among team members to enhance outcomes for individuals affected by bruxism.
II. Methodology
The study employed a review design where published articles and other literature on bruxism management were searched and evaluated. The data collection and analysis involved a systematic review of pertinent articles and literature on the subject. The study's limitations were not explicitly stated.
III. Results
The study found that bruxism is a multifactorial condition that is not related to a specific medical condition. It may be classified as primary or secondary, where primary bruxism is not related to any other medical condition, while secondary bruxism is associated with neurological disorders or is an adverse effect of drugs. The recommended approach to manage bruxism includes the use of an occlusal splint, behavioral techniques to increase the patient's awareness of the disorder, relaxation, lifestyle, and sleep hygiene instruction, and the use of drugs, which should be limited to severe cases only.
IV. Discussion
The findings suggest that there is no cure for bruxism, and the treatment is directed at preventing further damage to the stomatognathic system. The study also highlights the importance of improving care coordination among interprofessional team members to manage bruxism patients effectively. The authors of this study conclude that the efficacy of available treatments varies significantly and that the treatment approach should be tailored to the individual patient's situation.
V. Conclusion
In conclusion, the study found that bruxism is a common condition that can be managed effectively with different techniques. The study emphasizes the importance of an interprofessional team approach to improve patient outcomes. However, further research is needed to better understand the etiology of bruxism and refine management strategies. Overall, this research paper contributes to the field of bruxism management and provides important insights for healthcare professionals treating patients with this condition.
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