Sylwia Bulanda, Danuta Ilczuk-Rypuła, [...], and Lidia Postek-Stefańska
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(Ref ID): PMC8471284
Chosen Image filename: PMC8471284_Figure_01.jpg
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Title: Summary of Research Paper on “Sleep Bruxism in Children: Etiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment—A Literature Review”
I. IntroductionThe research paper titled "Sleep Bruxism in Children: Etiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment—A Literature Review" investigates the causes, diagnosis, and treatment of sleep bruxism in children. Sleep bruxism refers to the involuntary grinding and clenching of teeth during sleep, which can lead to various dental concerns and masticatory dysfunction. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the topic and its significance in pediatric dentistry.
II. MethodologyThe study conducted a literature review using PubMed and Google Scholar databases. The search was limited to articles published between 2014 and 2021 that focused on bruxism in children. The researchers analyzed a total of 40 articles, examining the etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of sleep bruxism in children. Data collection and analysis methods were not explicitly described in the summary.
III. ResultsThe analysis of studies revealed a wide variation in the prevalence rates of sleep bruxism in children, ranging from 13% to 49%. The etiology of sleep bruxism was found to be complex and not fully understood. The main diagnostic criteria included subjective observation, clinical history, and clinical examination. The recommended treatment for sleep bruxism in children was physiotherapy and psychotherapy.
IV. DiscussionThe authors discuss the various factors contributing to the etiology of sleep bruxism in children, highlighting the role of psychological factors, such as stress and anxiety. They emphasize the importance of correctly diagnosing bruxism in children, educating parents, and identifying possible comorbidities. The study's findings have implications for the development of clinical guidelines for the treatment and prevention of sleep bruxism in children. However, limitations related to unreliable diagnostic tools and the need for further research in the field are acknowledged.
V. ConclusionIn conclusion, the research paper provides insights into the etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of sleep bruxism in children. The findings emphasize the importance of early detection, proper diagnosis, and appropriate therapy to prevent oral health consequences and associated comorbidities. The study contributes to the field by highlighting the need for further research and the development of clinical guidelines for managing sleep bruxism in children.
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